methodEnglish

SWOT Method

A professional, evidence-based SWOT method for framing decisions, converting evidence into strategic claims, and producing action-ready strategies.

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Documentation follows the current system language. Missing translations fall back to the page's canonical language.

Current model

SWOT in Albarena is a decision-support model, not only a four-box note template. It helps a team move from evidence to strategic claims, from claims to SWOT items, and from SWOT items to actionable strategies.

The current SWOT model has these layers:

  1. Decision frame: the decision owner, unit of analysis, scope, time horizon, stakeholders, assumptions, constraints, and readiness state.
  2. Sources and evidence: files, notes, datasets, expert input, quotes, summaries, quality ratings, and citation records.
  3. Claims: evidence-backed statements that can be reviewed before they become SWOT items.
  4. SWOT items: strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats with quadrant rationale, evidence status, review status, and structured scores.
  5. Strategies: SO, ST, WO, WT, or custom action objects with linked SWOT items, owners, timelines, metrics, risks, and priority.
  6. Validation and readiness: checks that identify missing evidence, weak actionability, duplicated strategies, missing owners, and decision-readiness gaps.
Evidence-to-action workflow
SWOT quadrant map

Strengths

Internal · Positive

Weaknesses

Internal · Negative

Opportunities

External · Positive

Threats

External · Negative

Classify each item by origin and direction before scoring or strategy design.

Documentation sections

Professional standard

A professional SWOT should be defensible. Each important item should answer:

  • What is the claim?
  • Is it internal or external?
  • Is it positive or negative?
  • What evidence supports it?
  • What counter-evidence exists?
  • Why does it belong in this quadrant?
  • How important is it for the decision?
  • What strategic action follows?

If the model cannot answer those questions, it can remain a draft, but it should not be treated as decision-ready.

References

SWOT analysis overview

General background on the SWOT framework.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SWOT_analysis